Sony Pictures Classics ; Fu Works presents in association with Egoli Tossell Film ... [and others] a VIP Medienfonds 4 production ; producer, San Fu Maltha ; original story by Gerard Soeteman ; screenplay by Gerard Soeteman, Paul Verhoeven ; directed by Paul Verhoeven
Constantin Film and Bernd Eichinger present a production of Constantin Film in co-production with NDR, WDR, Degeto Film, ORF and Eos Production and Rai Cinema ; directed by Oliver Hurschbiegel ; written by Bernd Eichinger ; produced by Bernd Eichinger