a production of WGBH Boston and WITF, Harrisburg; produced by Beth Hager and Randall MacLowry ; written by Ken Emerson and Randall MacLowry ; director, Randall MacLowry
a production of Public Affairs Television, Inc. ; written by Bill Moyers, David Brancaccio, Judy Stoeven Davies ; directed by Mark Ganguzza ; a presentation of Thirteen/WNET New York
a Steward/Gazit Productions, Inc. film for The American experience ; executive producer, Margaret Drain ; written and produced by Chana Gazit ; coproduced and edited by David Steward
a Robert Kenner Films production for The American Experience ; WGBH Educational Foundation ; WGBH Boston ; produced and directed by Robert Kenner ; written by Ken Chowder ; executive producer, Margaret Drain
a Firelight Media Production for American Experience ; a production of WGBH, Boston ; producer, Stanley Nelson ; writer, Marcia Smith ; director, Stanley Nelson
a Gardner Films production in association with PBS and Devillier Donegan Enterprises ; produced and directed by Robert Gardner ; Jonathan Grupper, series writer