an ArtMattan Productions release ; Periscope Productions and BBC, ZDF, Arte, IKON, VRT, RTBF, YLE, and in association with History Television, SBS Television, and Danmarks Radio ; produced by Paul Pauwels, Nick Fraser, Olaf Grunert, Wessel van der Hammen, Philippe Van Meerbeck, Bill Binnemans, and Iikka Vehkalahti ; written and directed by Peter Bate
directed by Patrick Reams ; writers, Stephen David, Patrick Reams, Keith Palmer, Randy Counsman, Ed Fields, David C. White ; series producers, Keith Palmer, David C. White ; producers, Glenn Allen and others ; director, Ruan Magan ; created for History by Stephen David Entertainment and Brainstorm Digital
WGBH Educational Foundation ; a Canadian Broadcasting Corporation production for WGBH/FRONTLINE ; producer, Lisa Ellenwood ; written, produced & directed by Neil Docherty
WGBH Educational Foundation ; a Frontline co-production with Rain Media, Inc. ; written by John Maggio & Martin Smith ; produced by Chris Durrance, John Maggio, Martin Smith
a Steeplechase Films production for the American Experience in association with WGBH Boston, Thirteen/WNET in New York, and the New-York Historical Society ; produced by Lisa Ades and Ric Burns ; directed by Ric Burns ; co-director, Lisa Ades ; written by Ric Burns and James Sanders
produced by Kartemquin Educational Films ; produced in association with the Independent Television Service ; with additional support from BBC / Nick Fraser, SBS TV Australia, VPRO The Netherlands ; executive producer for ITVS, Sally Jo Fifer ; series producer, Gita Saedi ; executive producers, Steve James, Gordon Quinn ; series editors, David E. Simpson, Steve James ; series story editor, Leslie Simmer
A co-production of Lost Nation Pictures, Ltd. and Independent Television Service (ITVS) ; with funding provided by Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) ; this program was produced by Lost Nation Pictures ; story editor, Diana Fischer ; researchers, Helen Ryan Dobrowski, Jeremy Wolf ; production consultant, Wendy Riseborough ; graphic design & animation, Joanne Kaliontzis ; executive producer, James Rutenbeck ; senior producer of national productions for ITVS, Richard O'Connell ; executive producer for ITVS, Sally Jo Fifer, Tamara Gould
written by Kathleen Hughes and Bill Moyers ; produced by Tom Casciato, Kathleen Hughes ; a Frontline production with Okapi Productions LLC and Public Affairs Television, Inc. in association with Left/Right Docs