directed b Michael Kirk ; written by Michael Kirk and Mike Wiser ; produced by Michael Kirk, Jim Gilmore, Mike Wiser ; a Frontline production with the Kirk Documentary Group ; WGBH
a co-production of Steeplechase Films and the Center for Asian American Media for PBS ; in association with the New York Historical Society ; directed by Ric Burns and Li-Shin Yu ; story by Ric Burns and Robin Espinola & Li-Shin Yu ; telescript by Ric Burns ; produced by Li-Shin Yu, Robin Espinola, and Ric Burns
Produced & directed by Jon Palfreman and Barbara Moran ; written by Jon Palfreman ; a Frontline coproduction with the Palfreman Film Group, Inc. ; WGBH Educational Foundation
Public Affairs Television in association with Washington Media Associates ; producer, Sherry Jones ; co-producer, Christina Lowrey ; director, Mark Ganguzza ; a presentation of Thirteen/WNET New York