chejak, Uno Pʻillŭm ; chejak, Chʻa Sŭng-jae, Kim Sŭng-bŏm ; pʻŭrodyusŏ, Cho Min-hwan ; sinario, O Sŭng-uk, Sin Tong-hwan, Hŏ Chin-ho ; kamdok, Hŏ Chin-ho
Sony Pictures Classics ; presented by Korea Pictures Co. Ltd. ; production [by] LJ Film Co. Ltd. ; co-production [with] Pandora Film ; written / directed by Kim Ki-Duk ; producer, Lee Seung-Jae