Philadelphia African Americans: color, class and style, 1840-1940 : an exhibition in the Museum of The Balch Institute for Ethnic Studies, April 4 - July 9, 1988
"This exhibition is funded through the generous support of the William Penn Foundation, the Pennsylvania Council on the Arts and the Samuel S. Fels Fund."
Introduction / by Bette Ann Davis Lawrence -- Documenting Family History / by Gail F. Stern -- Philadelphia African Americans: A Likeness Preserved / by Deborah Willis -- Afro-American Urban Culture and Intellectualism, 1840-1940: An Avenue for Self-Discovery in a Divided Society / by David McBride