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Education at a Glance 2023 : OECD Indicators

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All OECD member and partner countries devote a large share of national financial resources to educational institutions. In 2020, OECD countries spent on average 5.1% of their GDP on educational ins...

All OECD member and partner countries devote a large share of national financial resources to educational institutions. In 2020, OECD countries spent on average 5.1% of their GDP on educational institutions from primary to tertiary levels (Table C2.1). Expenditure on primary to tertiary educational institutions ranges from 6.6% of GDP or more in Colombia and Norway to 3.4% or less in Ireland, Luxembourg and Romania. Many factors influence countries' relative expenditure on this measure, including the number of students enrolled, the duration of studies and the effective allocation of funds. Funding also depends on the field of study and programme orientation.

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