Introduction : Overlapping spheres of literature and criminal justice -- "The best side of a case of crime" : George Lippard, Walt Whitman, and antebellum police reports -- Race, vigilantism, and the diffusion of civic authority : measuring justice in novels by George Lippard and Richard Hildreth -- Carceral conversions : redemption via incarceration in antebellum American literature -- The angel in the penitentiary : women and incarceration -- "Branded with infamy" : discharged convicts in antebellum crime novels and The House of the Seven Gables -- Voices form prison : antebellum memoirs of incarceration -- Conclusion : Christian Meadows, Adgar Allan Poe, and the "magazine prison-house"