84      MAKE YOUR OWN HATS 
center of a ten-inch piece of tie wire. To this loop 
sew the bud. Twist the wire several times for an 
inch below the bud, then turn one end of the wire 
back and twist it around the stem until the bud is 
reached. Wind it several times over the base of the 
bud, draw it tight and see that the wire is close to- 
gether. This will make a finish for the bud. 
FOLIAGE- 
  The rose foliage may be made if desired. Cut the 
leaves from green satin or velvet, or color them 
green with water-color if a light-colored material 
must be used. After cutting the pieces in the shape 
of rose leaves (it will require two pieces for each 
leaf), lay one wrong side up, cover with milliner's 
glue. Lay on the center of this a piece of tie wire 
long enough for the stem. Place another leaf on 
this and press together. When all the leaves are 
made after this method, arrange on a long stem or 
wire, and if wound with brown gum tissue it will 
look very natural. 
SMALL WOUND ROSE OF FABRIC- 
  Cut from a true bias a strip of material one inch 
wide and four inches long. Fold lengthwise through 
the middle. Turn the raw edges in on one end,