MARY ANNE 
 
 
gret (" the mountain of mournful ascent"). 
(See MARIANNE.) 
 
   Mary Anne, a generic name for a secret 
 republican society in France. See MAým- 
 ANNE.)-B. Disraeli, Lothair. 
 Mary Anne was the red-name for the republic 
 years ago, and there always was a sort of myth 
 that these secret societies had been founded by 
 a woman. 
 The Mary-Anne associations, which are essenti- 
 ally republic, are scattered about all the provin- 
 ces of Franee.-Lothair. 
 
 Mary Graham, an orphan adopted by 
 old Martin Chuzzlewit.  She eventually 
 married Martin Chuzzlewit, the grandson, 
 and hero of the tale. 
 
 Mary Scudder.      Blue-eyed daughter 
 of a "capable" New England housewife. 
 From childhood she has loved her cousin. 
 Her mother objects on the ground that 
 James is "unregenerate," and brings Mary 
 to accept Dr. Hopkins, her pastor. The 
 doctor, upon discovering the truth, resigns 
 his betrothed to the younger lover.-Har-. 
 riet Beecher Stowe, The'Minister's Wooing 
 (1862). 
 
 Mary Stuart, an historical tragedy by 
J. Haynes (1840). The subject is the 
death of David Rizzio. 
  ** Schiller has taken Mary Stuart for 
the subject of a tragedy. P. Lebrun turned 
the German drama into a French play. 
Sir W. Scott, in The Abbot, has taken for 
his subject the flight of Mary to England. 
 
  Mary Tudor. Victor Hugo has a trag- 
edy so called (1833), and Tennyson, in 
1878, issued a play entitled Queen Mary, 
an epitome of the reign of the Tudor 
Mary. 
 
  Mary and Byron.      The "Mary" of 
 
 
9      MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS 
 
  Lord Byron was Miss Chaworth. Both 
  were under the guardianship of Mr. White. 
  Miss Chaworth married John Musters, and 
  Lord Byron married Miss Milbanke; both 
  equally unfortunate. Lord Byron, in The 
  Dream, refers to his love-affair with Mary 
  Chaworth. 
 
    Mary In Heaven (To) and Highland 
  Mary, lyrics addressed by Robert Burns 
  to Mary Campbell, between whom and the 
  poet. there existed a strong attachment 
  previous to the latter's departure from 
  Ayrshire to Nithsdale. Mary Morison, a 
  youthful effusion, was written to the ob- 
  ject of a prior passion. The lines in the 
  latter 
      Those smiles and glances let me see, 
      That make the miser's treasure poor, 
 resembles those in Highland Mary- 
      Still o'er those scenes my mem'ry wakes, 
      And fondly broods with miser care. 
 
   Mary of Mode'na, the second wife of 
 James II. of England, and mother of "The 
 Pretender." 
   Mamma was to assume the character and 
 stately way of the royal "Mary of Modena."-- 
 Percy Fitzgerald, The Parvenu Family, iii. 239. 
 
   Mary Queen of Scots was confined 
 first at Carlisle; she was removed in 1568 
 to Bolton; in 1569 she was confined at 
 Tutbury, Wingfield, Tutbury, Ashby-de- 
 la-Zouche, and Coventry; in 1570 she was 
 removed to Tutbury, Chatsworth, and 
 Sheffield; in 1577 to Chatsworth; in 1578 
 to Sheffield; in 1584 to Wingfield; in 
 1585 to Tutbury, Chartley, Tixhall, and 
 Chartley; in 1586 (September 25) to 
 Fotheringay. 
   ** She is introduced by Sir W. Scott, 
 in his novel entitled The Abbot. 
   Schiller has taken Mary Stuart for the 
 subject of his best tragedy, and P. Lebrun 
                                   III