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LEADER | 08740cam a2200697Ii 4500 | |
001 | 991016744627902125 | |
005 | 20180501061714.0 | |
008 | 171023t20172017nyuabf b 001 0deng d | |
020 | $a9781594203800$q(hardcover) | |
020 | $a1594203806$q(hardcover) | |
035 | $a(OCoLC)1007687564 | |
035 | $a(OCoLC)on1007687564 | |
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035 | $a(EXLNZ-01UWI_NETWORK)9912398369902121 | |
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084 | $aBIO011000$aHIS032000$aHIS027100$2bisacsh | |
100 | 1_ | $aKotkin, Stephen$eauthor. |
245 | 10 | $aStalin :$bwaiting for Hitler, 1929-1941 /$cStephen Kotkin. |
246 | 30 | $aWaiting for Hitler, 1929-1941 |
264 | _1 | $aNew York :$bPenguin Press, an imprint of Penguin Random House LLC,$c2017. |
264 | _4 | $c©2017 |
300 | $axvii, 1154 pages, 32 unnumbered pages of plates :$billustrations, maps ;$c25 cm | |
336 | $atext$btxt$2rdacontent | |
336 | $astill image$bsti$2rdacontent | |
336 | $acartographic image$bcri$2rdacontent | |
337 | $aunmediated$bn$2rdamedia | |
338 | $avolume$bnc$2rdacarrier | |
500 | $aSecond of two volumes. | |
504 | $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 911-1117) and index. | |
505 | 0_ | $aTriumph of the will -- Apocalypse -- Victory -- Terrorism -- A great power -- On a bluff -- Enemies hunting enemies -- "What went on in No. 1's brain?" -- Missing piece -- Hammer -- Pact -- Smashed pig -- Greed -- Fear -- Coda: Little Corner, Saturday, June 21, 1941. |
520 | $6880-01$aIn 1929, Joseph Stalin, having already achieved dictatorial power over the vast Soviet Empire, formally ordered the systematic conversion of the world's largest peasant economy into "socialist modernity," otherwise known as collectivization, regardless of the cost. What it cost, and what Stalin ruthlessly enacted, transformed the country and its ruler in profound and enduring ways. Building and running a dictatorship, with life and death power over hundreds of millions, made Stalin into the uncanny figure he became. The wholesale collectivization of some 120 million peasants necessitated levels of coercion that were extreme even for Russia, and the resulting mass starvation elicited criticism inside the party even from those Communists committed to the eradication of capitalism. But Stalin did not flinch. By 1934, when the Soviet Union had stabilized and socialism had been implanted in the countryside, praise for his stunning anti-capitalist success came from all quarters. Stalin, however, never forgave and never forgot, with shocking consequences as he strove to consolidate the state with a brand new elite of young strivers like himself. Stalin's obsessions drove him to execute nearly a million people, including the military leadership, diplomatic and intelligence officials, and innumerable leading lights in culture. While Stalin revived a great power, building a formidable industrialized military, the Soviet Union was effectively alone and surrounded by perceived enemies. The quest for security would bring Soviet Communism to a shocking and improbable pact with Nazi Germany. But that bargain would not unfold as envisioned. The lives of Stalin and Hitler, and the fates of their respective dictatorships, drew ever closer to collision, as the world hung in the balance. | |
880 | $6520-01/r$a"In 1929, Joseph Stalin, having already achieved dictatorial power over the vast Soviet Empire, formally ordered the systematic conversion of the world's largest peasant economy into "ٱكُىفىٌٱ ٰلٍُمىَْ"ٰ،" وُٰمْىٱم ًَُ َفٱ كمٌٌُكىٰى"فىٰ،َُ مْهفلْمٌٱٱ نُ وٰم كٱُ.ٰ طوف ٰى ٰكٱُ،ٰ فلَ وف ٰسفٰىٌ َْوٰمٌٱٱ"ٌ مفَكمٰل، فْٰٱَنمٍُْل وٰم كُ"َْٰ فلَ ىٱٰ ْمٌ ْى َنُُِْلَ فلَ ملَىْهَ ف"ٱ. آىلٌىهَ فلَ ْىََهَ ف لىكفٰٱُْٰوى،ِ ىوٰ ىٌنم فلَ لمفوٰ ُِم ُْم ْولَمْلٱ نُ ىٍىٌٌٱَُ، فٍلم سفٰىٌ َى َُٰوٰم كَف"ََ نىهمْ وم قمكفمٍ. سمٰوِم َثىًُٰ'ٱَ سفٰىٌ:َ طفىىٰهَ ن ُْبىمٌٰ،ْ ١٩٢٩-١٩٤١ ىٱ وٰم ٱ"ُْٰ نُ وُ ف ىٌُِىٰكف ٌٱ"ٱمٰ ٍنهُْمل ف َفَِفْمٌٌمٌل مِٱْفَُىٌ"ٰ فلَ ىكم مٱْف. شوم ومٌُٱفمٌ كمٌٌُكىٰى"فىٰ َُنُ ٱمٍُ ١٢٠ ىٍىٌٌ َُمِفٱفٱَٰ مَكمٱٱىفٰمٰل مٌمٱٌ نُ كمُكْى َُوٰف ٰممْ م٬مْٰمٍ مم َن ُْزٱٱىف، فلَ وٰم مْٱىٌٰهَ فٍٱٱ ٱفْٰفىٰ َُمىٌكىمٰل كىْىٰكىٱ ٍىٱَىلم وٰم فِ"ْٰ مم َن ٍُْوٰٱُم أٍٍُىَٱٱٰ كىٍٍُمٰٰل ُٰوٰم مفْلىكفىٰ َُنُ كفىِفٰىٌٱ.ٍ آٰسفٰىٌ َلىل َُٰنىٌكَو. آ" ١٩٣٤، وم َوٰم سُىم ٰصىَ َُوفل ٱفٰقىىٌ"مل فلَ ٱكُىفىٌٱ ٍوفل قمم َىفٌٍِمَٰل ى َوٰم كُ"َْٰٱىلم، فِْىٱم ن ُْوىٱ ٱٰىََهَ فىَٰ-كفىِفٰىٌٱ ٰٱككمٱٱ كفمٍ ن ٍُْف ٌٌّفمْٰٱْ. سفٰىٌ،َ وُمم،ْ مَم ْنهُْفم فلَ مَم ْنهُْ،ُٰ ىوٰ ٱوكُىًهَ كٱَُمّمكَمٱ فٱ وم ٱُْٰم ُٰكٱَُىٌُلفمٰ وٰم ٱفٰمٰ ىوٰ ف قفْلَ مَمىٌمٰ نُ "ُهَ ٱىْٰمٱْ ىٌمً وىٱٍمنٌ. سفٰىٌ'ٱَ قُٱمٱٱىٱَُ لُْم وى ٍ ُٰم٬مكمٰ مَف"ٌْ ف ىٍىٌٌ َُمِمٌُِ، ىكٌَلىهَ وٰم ىٍىٌفٰ"ْ مٌفلمٱْوى،ِ لىفٌٍُِىٰك فلَ ىمَٰىٌٌهمكَم نُنىكىفٱٌ، فلَ ىََمٍفْقمٌ مٌفلىهَ ىٌهوٱٰ ى َكٌٰمْ. طوىمٌ سفٰىٌ َمْىمل ف همْف ُِٰم،ْ قىلٌىهَ ف نىٍُْلفقمٌ ىلَٱىْٰفىٌ"مل ىٍىٌفٰ"ْ، وٰم سُىم ٰصىَ َُفٱ مننمكىٰم"ٌ فمٌَُ فلَ ٱُْْلَمل ق" مِكْمىمل ممَىٍمٱ. شوم ّمٱ ٰن ُْٱمكىْ"ٰ ُلٌ قىْهَ سُىم ٰأٍٍُىَٱ ٍ ُٰف ٱوكُىًهَ فلَ ىقٍُِْفقمٌ فِك ٰىوٰ خف"ى امفٍْ"َ. آٰوٰف ٰقفهْفى َُلٌ َُٰنَلٌُ فٱ مَىٱىمَُل. شوم ىٌمٱ نُ سفٰىٌ َفلَ بىمٌٰ،ْ فلَ وٰم نفمٰٱ نُ وٰمى ْمْٱمِكىٰم لىكفٰٱُْٰوىٱِ، لمْمم ْكٱٌُم ْ ُٰكىٌٌُٱى،َُ فٱ وٰم لٌُْ وهَ ى َوٰم قففٌكَم. سفٰىٌ:َ طفىىٰهَ ن ُْبىمٌٰ،ْ ١٩٢٩-١٩٤١ ىٱ ف وىٱ"ُْٰ نُ وٰم لٌُْ لىْهَ وٰم قىلٌ-ِ ُٰىٱٰ ٱٍُ ٰنفمٰنٌوُ،ْ ن ٍُْوٰم ففَٰهم ىُِ َٰنُ سفٰىٌ'ٱَ ٱمف ٰنُ ُِم.ْ ة ٰىٱ ف فٌلَفٍ ًْفكوىمممٍ َٰى َوٰم ففََٱٌ نُ وىٱىُْٰكف ٌٱكوفٌُٱْوى،ِ فلَ ى َوٰم ف ْٰنُ قىهُفْوِ"."--ذقىٌٱوم'ْٱ لمٱكىْىَُِٰ. | |
600 | 10 | $aStalin, Joseph,$d1878-1953. |
600 | 10 | $aStalin, Joseph,$d1878-1953$xPsychology. |
650 | _0 | $aHeads of state$zSoviet Union$vBiography. |
650 | _0 | $aDictators$zSoviet Union$vBiography. |
650 | _0 | $aPolitical culture$zSoviet Union$xHistory. |
651 | _0 | $aSoviet Union$xHistory$y1925-1953. |
651 | _0 | $aSoviet Union$xPolitics and government$y1917-1936. |
651 | _0 | $aSoviet Union$xPolitics and government$y1936-1953. |
650 | _7 | $aBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY$xPresidents & Heads of State.$2bisacsh |
650 | _7 | $aHISTORY$xMilitary$xWorld War II.$2bisacsh |
650 | _7 | $aHISTORY$xRussia & the Former Soviet Union.$2bisacsh |
600 | 17 | $aStalin, Joseph,$d1878-1953.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00053304 |
650 | _7 | $aDictators.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00892873 |
650 | _7 | $aHeads of state.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00952677 |
650 | _7 | $aPolitical culture.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01069263 |
650 | _7 | $aPolitics and government.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01919741 |
650 | _7 | $aPsychology$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01081447 |
651 | _7 | $aSoviet Union$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01210281 |
648 | _7 | $a1917-1953$2fast |
655 | _7 | $aBiographies.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01919896 |
655 | _7 | $aBiographies.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01423686 |
655 | _7 | $aHistory.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01411628 |
655 | _7 | $aBiographies.$2lcgft |
700 | 1_ | $iSequel to:$aKotkin, Stephen.$tStalin : paradoxes of power, 1878-1928. |